Every year, hundreds of thousands of Nigerian students sit for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME), hoping to secure admission into their dream universities. For many, the UTME is a defining moment—a gateway to higher education and future success. Yet, despite its importance, many candidates struggle to prepare effectively, often due to misinformation, poor study habits, or lack of guidance.

This article offers 20 comprehensive, practical, and proven tips to help students not only pass the JAMB UTME but do so with flying colours. While these tips were tailored for the 2020 exam, they remain timeless and relevant for future candidates.

1. Cultivate a Positive Mindset

Success begins in the mind. Before you open a textbook or register for the exam, you must believe in your ability to succeed. A positive mindset helps you stay motivated, overcome challenges, and maintain focus. Avoid negative self-talk like “JAMB is too hard” or “I can’t pass.” Instead, affirm your readiness and visualize success.

2. Start Early Preparation

Cramming a few weeks before the exam is a recipe for stress and poor performance. Begin your preparation at least 3–6 months before the UTME. Early preparation allows you to cover the syllabus thoroughly, revise multiple times, and build confidence. It also gives you room to adjust your study plan if needed.

3. Understand the JAMB Syllabus

The JAMB syllabus is your roadmap. It outlines all the topics you’re expected to study for each subject. Download the official syllabus from the JAMB website or use trusted educational platforms. Studying outside the syllabus wastes time and energy. Focus on what’s required and master each topic.

4. Use Recommended Textbooks

JAMB provides a list of recommended textbooks for each subject. These books are selected because they align with the syllabus and contain accurate, exam-relevant content. Avoid relying solely on random handouts or unverified online materials. Use the recommended texts as your primary study resources and supplement with others as needed.

5. Practice Past Questions Regularly

Past questions are gold. They help you understand the exam format, identify recurring topics, and improve your speed and accuracy. Practice under timed conditions to simulate the real exam. Analyze your mistakes and learn from them. Many students report that JAMB repeats questions or uses similar patterns—don’t miss out on this advantage.

6. Create a Realistic Study Timetable

A study timetable helps you stay organized and consistent. Allocate time for each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses. Include breaks, revision periods, and mock tests. Stick to your timetable as much as possible, but be flexible enough to adjust when necessary. Discipline is key.

7. Join a Study Group

Studying with peers can boost your understanding and motivation. In a study group, you can share ideas, explain difficult concepts, and test each other. Choose serious-minded students who are committed to success. Avoid groups that turn into social gatherings or distractions.

8. Attend JAMB Tutorials

If you struggle with self-study or need structured guidance, enroll in a reputable JAMB tutorial center. Experienced tutors can simplify complex topics, provide exam strategies, and keep you accountable. However, tutorials should complement—not replace—your personal study efforts.

9. Use JAMB CBT Practice Software

JAMB UTME is a Computer-Based Test (CBT), so familiarity with the digital format is essential. Use CBT practice apps or websites to simulate the exam environment. Learn how to navigate questions, use the calculator, and manage time on a computer. This reduces anxiety and boosts confidence on exam day.

10. Focus on Weak Subjects

It’s tempting to study only your favourite subjects, but that’s risky. Identify your weak areas early and dedicate extra time to improving them. Use targeted resources, ask for help, and practice more questions in those subjects. Balanced performance across all subjects increases your overall score and chances of admission.

11. Avoid Distractions While Studying

Distractions are the enemy of focus. Turn off your phone or use apps that block social media during study time. Find a quiet, comfortable space free from noise and interruptions. Let your family and friends know your study schedule so they can support your efforts.

12. Take Breaks to Avoid Burnout

Studying for hours without rest leads to fatigue and reduced retention. Use the Pomodoro technique—study for 25–50 minutes, then take a 5–10 minute break. During breaks, stretch, hydrate, or take a short walk. Rest helps your brain absorb information and keeps you energized.

13. Stay Updated on JAMB News

Follow JAMB’s official website and social media channels for updates on registration, exam dates, syllabus changes, and policies. Misinformation can lead to missed deadlines or wrong preparation. Subscribe to trusted educational blogs or join WhatsApp groups that share verified JAMB news.

14. Read Instructions Carefully During the Exam

Many students lose marks by misreading instructions. During the exam, take a few seconds to read each question and instruction carefully. Understand what’s being asked before selecting an answer. Pay attention to keywords like “not,” “except,” or “most correct.”

15. Manage Your Time During the Exam

Time management is crucial in CBT exams. Don’t spend too long on any one question. If you’re unsure, mark it and return later. Aim to complete all questions with time to review. Practice timed mock exams to build speed and accuracy.

16. Stay Calm and Focused on Exam Day

Exam anxiety can sabotage your performance. On exam day, stay calm, breathe deeply, and trust your preparation. Arrive early at the center, follow instructions, and avoid distractions. Don’t panic if you encounter difficult questions—move on and return later.

17. Avoid Guessing Blindly

While guessing may seem tempting, blind guesses reduce your chances of scoring high. Use elimination techniques to narrow down options. Look for clues in the question or related knowledge. Educated guesses are better than random selections.

18. Eat Well and Sleep Before the Exam

Your brain needs fuel and rest to function optimally. Eat a balanced meal the night before and avoid heavy or sugary foods. Get at least 7–8 hours of sleep to stay alert and focused. On exam day, eat a light breakfast and stay hydrated.

19. Know Your Exam Center Ahead of Time

Visit your exam center before the test day to avoid confusion or lateness. Confirm the location, transportation options, and entry requirements. Arriving late or at the wrong venue can disqualify you. Plan your route and leave early on exam day.

20. Trust Your Preparation

Finally, trust yourself. You’ve studied, practiced, and prepared—now it’s time to perform. Confidence boosts performance and reduces anxiety. Walk into the exam hall with your head high, knowing you’ve done your best. Believe in your ability to succeed, and let your hard work shine.

Final Thoughts: Success Is a Journey

Passing JAMB UTME with flying colours isn’t about luck—it’s about preparation, discipline, and strategy. These 20 tips offer a roadmap to help you navigate the journey with confidence. Whether you’re aiming for medicine, engineering, law, or any other course, your UTME score plays a crucial role.

Remember, success in JAMB is not just about getting high marks—it’s about unlocking opportunities, fulfilling dreams, and shaping your future. So start early, stay focused, and never give up. Your journey to university begins with a single step—and that step is preparation.